zoneinfo_windows.go

     1  // Copyright 2009 The Go Authors. All rights reserved.
     2  // Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style
     3  // license that can be found in the LICENSE file.
     4  
     5  package time
     6  
     7  import (
     8  	"errors"
     9  	"internal/syscall/windows/registry"
    10  	"syscall"
    11  )
    12  
    13  var platformZoneSources []string // none: Windows uses system calls instead
    14  
    15  // TODO(rsc): Fall back to copy of zoneinfo files.
    16  
    17  // BUG(brainman,rsc): On Windows, the operating system does not provide complete
    18  // time zone information.
    19  // The implementation assumes that this year's rules for daylight savings
    20  // time apply to all previous and future years as well.
    21  
    22  // matchZoneKey checks if stdname and dstname match the corresponding key
    23  // values "MUI_Std" and MUI_Dlt" or "Std" and "Dlt" in the kname key stored
    24  // under the open registry key zones.
    25  func matchZoneKey(zones registry.Key, kname string, stdname, dstname string) (matched bool, err2 error) {
    26  	k, err := registry.OpenKey(zones, kname, registry.READ)
    27  	if err != nil {
    28  		return false, err
    29  	}
    30  	defer k.Close()
    31  
    32  	var std, dlt string
    33  	// Try MUI_Std and MUI_Dlt first, fallback to Std and Dlt if *any* error occurs
    34  	std, err = k.GetMUIStringValue("MUI_Std")
    35  	if err == nil {
    36  		dlt, err = k.GetMUIStringValue("MUI_Dlt")
    37  	}
    38  	if err != nil { // Fallback to Std and Dlt
    39  		if std, _, err = k.GetStringValue("Std"); err != nil {
    40  			return false, err
    41  		}
    42  		if dlt, _, err = k.GetStringValue("Dlt"); err != nil {
    43  			return false, err
    44  		}
    45  	}
    46  
    47  	if std != stdname {
    48  		return false, nil
    49  	}
    50  	if dlt != dstname && dstname != stdname {
    51  		return false, nil
    52  	}
    53  	return true, nil
    54  }
    55  
    56  // toEnglishName searches the registry for an English name of a time zone
    57  // whose zone names are stdname and dstname and returns the English name.
    58  func toEnglishName(stdname, dstname string) (string, error) {
    59  	k, err := registry.OpenKey(registry.LOCAL_MACHINE, `SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows NT\CurrentVersion\Time Zones`, registry.ENUMERATE_SUB_KEYS|registry.QUERY_VALUE)
    60  	if err != nil {
    61  		return "", err
    62  	}
    63  	defer k.Close()
    64  
    65  	names, err := k.ReadSubKeyNames()
    66  	if err != nil {
    67  		return "", err
    68  	}
    69  	for _, name := range names {
    70  		matched, err := matchZoneKey(k, name, stdname, dstname)
    71  		if err == nil && matched {
    72  			return name, nil
    73  		}
    74  	}
    75  	return "", errors.New(`English name for time zone "` + stdname + `" not found in registry`)
    76  }
    77  
    78  // extractCAPS extracts capital letters from description desc.
    79  func extractCAPS(desc string) string {
    80  	var short []rune
    81  	for _, c := range desc {
    82  		if 'A' <= c && c <= 'Z' {
    83  			short = append(short, c)
    84  		}
    85  	}
    86  	return string(short)
    87  }
    88  
    89  // abbrev returns the abbreviations to use for the given zone z.
    90  func abbrev(z *syscall.Timezoneinformation) (std, dst string) {
    91  	stdName := syscall.UTF16ToString(z.StandardName[:])
    92  	a, ok := abbrs[stdName]
    93  	if !ok {
    94  		dstName := syscall.UTF16ToString(z.DaylightName[:])
    95  		// Perhaps stdName is not English. Try to convert it.
    96  		englishName, err := toEnglishName(stdName, dstName)
    97  		if err == nil {
    98  			a, ok = abbrs[englishName]
    99  			if ok {
   100  				return a.std, a.dst
   101  			}
   102  		}
   103  		// fallback to using capital letters
   104  		return extractCAPS(stdName), extractCAPS(dstName)
   105  	}
   106  	return a.std, a.dst
   107  }
   108  
   109  // pseudoUnix returns the pseudo-Unix time (seconds since Jan 1 1970 *LOCAL TIME*)
   110  // denoted by the system date+time d in the given year.
   111  // It is up to the caller to convert this local time into a UTC-based time.
   112  func pseudoUnix(year int, d *syscall.Systemtime) int64 {
   113  	// Windows specifies daylight savings information in "day in month" format:
   114  	// d.Month is month number (1-12)
   115  	// d.DayOfWeek is appropriate weekday (Sunday=0 to Saturday=6)
   116  	// d.Day is week within the month (1 to 5, where 5 is last week of the month)
   117  	// d.Hour, d.Minute and d.Second are absolute time
   118  	day := 1
   119  	t := Date(year, Month(d.Month), day, int(d.Hour), int(d.Minute), int(d.Second), 0, UTC)
   120  	i := int(d.DayOfWeek) - int(t.Weekday())
   121  	if i < 0 {
   122  		i += 7
   123  	}
   124  	day += i
   125  	if week := int(d.Day) - 1; week < 4 {
   126  		day += week * 7
   127  	} else {
   128  		// "Last" instance of the day.
   129  		day += 4 * 7
   130  		if day > daysIn(Month(d.Month), year) {
   131  			day -= 7
   132  		}
   133  	}
   134  	return t.sec() + int64(day-1)*secondsPerDay + internalToUnix
   135  }
   136  
   137  func initLocalFromTZI(i *syscall.Timezoneinformation) {
   138  	l := &localLoc
   139  
   140  	l.name = "Local"
   141  
   142  	nzone := 1
   143  	if i.StandardDate.Month > 0 {
   144  		nzone++
   145  	}
   146  	l.zone = make([]zone, nzone)
   147  
   148  	stdname, dstname := abbrev(i)
   149  
   150  	std := &l.zone[0]
   151  	std.name = stdname
   152  	if nzone == 1 {
   153  		// No daylight savings.
   154  		std.offset = -int(i.Bias) * 60
   155  		l.cacheStart = alpha
   156  		l.cacheEnd = omega
   157  		l.cacheZone = std
   158  		l.tx = make([]zoneTrans, 1)
   159  		l.tx[0].when = l.cacheStart
   160  		l.tx[0].index = 0
   161  		return
   162  	}
   163  
   164  	// StandardBias must be ignored if StandardDate is not set,
   165  	// so this computation is delayed until after the nzone==1
   166  	// return above.
   167  	std.offset = -int(i.Bias+i.StandardBias) * 60
   168  
   169  	dst := &l.zone[1]
   170  	dst.name = dstname
   171  	dst.offset = -int(i.Bias+i.DaylightBias) * 60
   172  	dst.isDST = true
   173  
   174  	// Arrange so that d0 is first transition date, d1 second,
   175  	// i0 is index of zone after first transition, i1 second.
   176  	d0 := &i.StandardDate
   177  	d1 := &i.DaylightDate
   178  	i0 := 0
   179  	i1 := 1
   180  	if d0.Month > d1.Month {
   181  		d0, d1 = d1, d0
   182  		i0, i1 = i1, i0
   183  	}
   184  
   185  	// 2 tx per year, 100 years on each side of this year
   186  	l.tx = make([]zoneTrans, 400)
   187  
   188  	t := Now().UTC()
   189  	year := t.Year()
   190  	txi := 0
   191  	for y := year - 100; y < year+100; y++ {
   192  		tx := &l.tx[txi]
   193  		tx.when = pseudoUnix(y, d0) - int64(l.zone[i1].offset)
   194  		tx.index = uint8(i0)
   195  		txi++
   196  
   197  		tx = &l.tx[txi]
   198  		tx.when = pseudoUnix(y, d1) - int64(l.zone[i0].offset)
   199  		tx.index = uint8(i1)
   200  		txi++
   201  	}
   202  }
   203  
   204  var usPacific = syscall.Timezoneinformation{
   205  	Bias: 8 * 60,
   206  	StandardName: [32]uint16{
   207  		'P', 'a', 'c', 'i', 'f', 'i', 'c', ' ', 'S', 't', 'a', 'n', 'd', 'a', 'r', 'd', ' ', 'T', 'i', 'm', 'e',
   208  	},
   209  	StandardDate: syscall.Systemtime{Month: 11, Day: 1, Hour: 2},
   210  	DaylightName: [32]uint16{
   211  		'P', 'a', 'c', 'i', 'f', 'i', 'c', ' ', 'D', 'a', 'y', 'l', 'i', 'g', 'h', 't', ' ', 'T', 'i', 'm', 'e',
   212  	},
   213  	DaylightDate: syscall.Systemtime{Month: 3, Day: 2, Hour: 2},
   214  	DaylightBias: -60,
   215  }
   216  
   217  var aus = syscall.Timezoneinformation{
   218  	Bias: -10 * 60,
   219  	StandardName: [32]uint16{
   220  		'A', 'U', 'S', ' ', 'E', 'a', 's', 't', 'e', 'r', 'n', ' ', 'S', 't', 'a', 'n', 'd', 'a', 'r', 'd', ' ', 'T', 'i', 'm', 'e',
   221  	},
   222  	StandardDate: syscall.Systemtime{Month: 4, Day: 1, Hour: 3},
   223  	DaylightName: [32]uint16{
   224  		'A', 'U', 'S', ' ', 'E', 'a', 's', 't', 'e', 'r', 'n', ' ', 'D', 'a', 'y', 'l', 'i', 'g', 'h', 't', ' ', 'T', 'i', 'm', 'e',
   225  	},
   226  	DaylightDate: syscall.Systemtime{Month: 10, Day: 1, Hour: 2},
   227  	DaylightBias: -60,
   228  }
   229  
   230  func initLocal() {
   231  	var i syscall.Timezoneinformation
   232  	if _, err := syscall.GetTimeZoneInformation(&i); err != nil {
   233  		localLoc.name = "UTC"
   234  		return
   235  	}
   236  	initLocalFromTZI(&i)
   237  }
   238
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